|
|
|
Spain is situated in
the South part of Europe, South West of France and North of Morocco. The
North East part of Spain and the South West of France are slightly separated
by the Pyrenees, a very popular skiing landmark. This used to be a very
important place were several battles between the Old France and the Old
Spain took place.
Portugal is part of the Iberian Peninsula as well, located on the West
Side. The Iberian Peninsula is surrounded by water, the Atlantic Ocean
is in the West side of it, although it wraps around both the North and
South of Spain. However, Spaniards call the sea located up North “The
Cantabrian Sea". Gibraltar, officially part of the United Kingdom,
is in the South West tip of Spain. Andorra is also a small country located
within the Spanish Territory, right next to the Pyrenees.
The East Coast of Spain is also called the Mediterranean Coast as it’s
delimited by the Mediterranean Sea. The popular Balear Islands, which
include the tourist landmarks of Mallorca and Ibiza, are located in the
Mediterranean Sea, right in between the Spanish East Coast and the Italian
West Coast and the Islands of Corsica and Sardinia.
The Canary Islands are positioned far South, next to the South West Coast
of Morocco, and also South East of the Islands of Madeira. Tenerife and
Fuerteventura are probably the most popular tourist locations within the
Canary Islands. Spain also has a few more very little islands in the West
Coast of Morocco.
Here is a “political” map where you can find the different
regions within Spain. The map shows you the different “State”
divisions. Scroll over them to see the main provinces / cities included
in each one of them. Check out the section "Map
+ Info about cities in Spain" for a map that shows each one of
the provinces in Spain. You will be able to click on them and read about
each of those cities.
If you would like to opt for car rental and
plan a trip within Spain, click on the link below to access a Spanish
trip builder:
http://www.guiacampsa.com/bienvenidoalinfinito/gcampsa/home/home.asp?codIdioma=2
|
|
|
|
AUTONOMOUS
COMMUNITIES
Spain is officially divided in 17 regions since 1983. These regions are
what one could call “States”, but their internal power is
not as strong and independent as what we call “State” in America.
Ceuta and Melilla should be added to this list. These are the names:
ANDALUSIA
ARAGON
ASTURIAS
BALEARIC ISLANDS
BASQUE COUNTRY
CANARY ISLANDS
CANTABRIA |
CASTILE-LA MANCHA
CASTILE-LEON
CATALONIA
CEUTA
EXTREMADURA
GALICIA
LA RIOJA |
MADRID
MELILLA
MURCIA
NAVARRE
VALENCIAN COMMUNITY |
All these regions have their own governments and rules, as
well as each province (smaller regions within each autonomous community)
has its own government. Each city also has a City Council called Ayuntamiento.
However, they all depend on the central power of the Spanish Government,
and they can only create rules that don't affect the rules dictated by
the Spanish Government and the Constitution of Spain, declared in 1978,
3 years after Franco's death.
|